u̯ā-1, u̯ō-, u̯ǝ-

    u̯ā-1, u̯ō-, u̯ǝ-

    English meaning: to hit, wound

    Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘schlagen, verwunden”

    Note: also with t- forms

    Material: Gk. ἀάω “harm, injure”, Med. “in Verblendung handeln”; besides ἀᾶται only Aoristformen ἄασα, -άμην, kontr. ἀ̃σα, ἀάσθην; primäres Verb, Aor. *ἀFά̆-σαι, themat. present *ἀFά-εται > ἀᾶται, in addition σκ-formation ἀάσκει φθείρει, βλάπτει Hes.; verbal nouns ἀFά̆-τη > ἄτη “damage, blame, Verblendung, penance, atonement”, therefrom ἀτηρός “verblendet”; Hom. ἀασί-φρων “geschädigt am Verstande” (incorrect ἀεσί-φρων); with t-formants: Gk. οὐτάω, οὐτάζω (*οὔτα-μι, compare 3. sg. Aor. οὖτᾰ) “verwunde”, ἄουτος, ἀνούτατος “unverwundet”; ὠτειλή f., Eol. ὠτέλλα f. “wound” from *οFα-τ-ελι̯ᾱ, compare γατάλαι (i.e. Fα-), recte γατειλαί Hes. “Wunden”, βωτάζειν βάλλειν Hes. Ltv. vâts “wound” = Lith. votìs “offenes ulcer”, Dimin. votẽlis.

    References: WP. I 211, Frisk 2, 178, 251, 291, H. Seiler Festschrift Debrunner 409 ff.;

    See also: in addition das following: u̯en-.